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Senior Thermal Engineer, Expeditionary AI / HPC Data Centers

Anduril - Costa Mesa, CA, United States - In-office - posted 2026-09-19

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Salary: USD 146,000 - 194,000 / annual

Anduril Industries is seeking a Senior Thermal Engineer to own the thermal management of expeditionary AI/HPC data centers—air-transportable, modular compute and command-and-control infrastructure designed to operate at forward operating locations in austere, high-ambient environments with extreme temperatures and limited power. You will apply deep expertise in heat transfer, fluid dynamics, and HVAC systems to keep high-density compute running reliably in contested environments. Your responsibilities include: • Own the full thermal design and analysis of deployable data center cooling systems, from rack and chip level through facility-wide architecture, including air-side and water-side cooling, heat rejection, chilled water plants, and liquid cooling solutions. • Use first-principles analysis to determine appropriate modeling approaches—hand calculations, spreadsheets, and MATLAB/Python first-order models before advancing to detailed design. • Define cooling architecture and heat-rejection strategy (CRAH/CRAC, air-side economization, chilled water plants, dry coolers, CDUs, rear-door heat exchangers, direct-to-chip and immersion liquid cooling) to maintain equipment within operating limits as power density scales. • Develop cooling approaches for high-density racks and trade off air, liquid, and hybrid cooling solutions for modular, transportable systems in austere, high-ambient environments. • Collaborate with electrical, mechanical, and facilities engineers to characterize IT and equipment heat loads across operating and failure modes. • Conduct trade studies balancing cooling architectures against reliability, efficiency (PUE/WUE), and total cost, driving decisions that balance thermal margin with capital and operating expenses. • Own thermal FEA/CFD and system models, predict facility performance, and establish red/yellow operational limits for commissioning and deployment. • Lead prototype builds, field testing, commissioning, and operational validation of cooling designs, including CAD, sensor and DAQ selection, and data post-processing. • Present thermal status at internal and customer reviews with clear visibility into timelines and technical status. • Develop internal tools to improve analysis effectiveness and efficiency. • Support failure reviews and root-cause analysis using test data and thermal analysis. REQUIREMENTS: • MS or higher in mechanical engineering, applied physics, or related field with focus on heat transfer, fluid dynamics, and HVAC • In-depth understanding of heat transfer and fluid dynamics • 5+ years designing thermal management systems for data centers or comparable mission-critical infrastructure • Full-spectrum data center thermal experience: air-side and water-side cooling, heat rejection, chilled water plant design, power density management, and liquid cooling • Steady-state and transient system modeling of thermal management systems, including HVAC and refrigerant simulations • Experience validating and testing data center thermal equipment with knowledge of applicable operating standards • Track record of staying current with latest data center thermal management technologies • CAD experience with Siemens NX or SolidWorks PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS: • Coding in Python or MATLAB for lumped-capacitance steady-state and transient analysis • Thermal FEA/CFD experience (STAR-CCM+, ANSYS, Icepak, or FloEFD) • Familiarity with efficiency metrics (PUE/WUE) and thermal design for high-density AI/HPC compute • Experience with modular, transportable, or ruggedized data centers operating in austere, high-ambient environments • Ability to obtain and hold a U.S. Secret security clearance

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